Convey said Antarctic hair grass and another species called pearlwort were the only complex plants capable of surviving on the Antarctic mainland. A recent study documented the proliferation of these two native plants, especially the hair grass, thanks to newly available nitrogen. They survive on marine life. The inhospitable lands of the Antarctic belong to no country and are entirely dedicated to scientific research and tourism. There are only two native vascular plants in Antarctica: Antarctic hair grass and Antarctic pearlwort. This vast white desert swept by powerful winds holds the record for the lowest temperature ever recorded: –89°C! Deschampsia antarctica, the Antarctic hair grass, is one of two flowering plants native to Antarctica, the other being Colobanthus quitensis (Antarctic pearlwort). It is indeed a grass and grows in small tufts barely reaching 4 inches high. Wildscreen's Arkive project was launched in 2003 and grew to become the world's biggest encyclopaedia of life on Earth. Scientific name i: Deschampsia antarctica: Taxonomy navigation › Deschampsia. Terminal (leaf) node. Antarctica has two vascular plants – Antarctic hair grass (Deschampsia antarctica) and Antarctic pearlwort (Colobanthus quitensis). Primarily their diet consists of krill and small crustaceans including crab, lobsters, crayfish and shrimps. Without these capabilities, the plants would die, as their arid environment does not provide enough water to sustain life. Tussock grasses or bunch grasses are a group of grass species in the family Poaceae.They usually grow as singular plants in clumps, tufts, hummocks, or bunches, rather than forming a sod or lawn, in meadows, grasslands, and prairies.As perennial plants, most species live more than one season.Tussock grasses are often found as forage in pastures and ornamental grasses in … The Rockhopper Penguin is a carnivorous bird meaning they eat meat or animals. Deschampsia antarctica Scientific classification Although the species is a valuable model for study of environmental stress tolerance in plants, its karyotype is still poorly investigated. He said: “In the past they were at the limit of their range. Antarctic hair grass ( Deschampsia antarctica ) is one of only two flowering plants that grow in Antarctica. (Poaceae) (2n = 26) is one of the two vascular plants adapted to the harshest environment of the Antarctic. ANTARCTIC PLANTS. Deschampsia antarctica is the long scientific name for one of the small vascular or land plants found in this neck of the woods. We firstly conducted a comprehensive molecular cytogenetic analysis of D. antarctica … The term xerophyte refers to a plant species that has evolved over time to survive in dry regions, like deserts, with little water. It is commonly called the Antarctic hair grass. Deschampsia antarctica Desv. Xerophytes have adapted to be able to hold onto large amounts of water for a long period of time or limit water loss. Common name i: Antarctic hair grass: Synonym i-Other names i ›Antarctic hairgrass ›Deschampsia antarctica E.Desv. With the help of over 7,000 of the world’s best wildlife filmmakers and photographers, conservationists and scientists, Arkive.org featured multi-media fact-files for more than 16,000 endangered species. The other is Antarctic pearlwort ( Colobanthus quitensis ), an herb. 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